Acer, Inc. Taiwan's Rampaging Dragon Case Study

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Acer began as an electronics company in 1976 and quickly grew to one of the largest makers of PC's in the world. The Taiwanese company embraced a business model that was starkly different from the traditional Chinese business model in which managerial controlled was prized. Instead Acer embraced a corporate culture that thrived on getting new ideas and input from employees and using these ideas to develop new products and services.

For several years the company grew rapidly and as a result new managers were hired and brought into the fold. However these managers were hired from outside of the company and although these new managers were learned in an area of international business and they did not understand the corporate culture of Acer and as such the climate of the began to change. In the midst of this the expansion of the company continued but the company was also experiencing financial difficulties, caused by a dilution of stock price, entry of other PC makers into the market which caused a decline in market share and a decrease in profitability. In addition "Projected 1989 results indicated that the overextended company was in a tailspin. Earnings per share were expected to fall from NT $5 to NT $1.42. The share price, which had been as high as

NT $150, fell to under NT $20 ("Acer, Inc.: Taiwan's Rampaging Dragon")." To assist the company in remedying this issue Leonard Liu was brought into the company as the new president. Liu was an executive who had worked at IBM and he attempted to change the organizational structure of the company by holding mangers accountable for their individual business units. However the company continued to suffer financially and in 1992 Liu resigned.

Key Issues:

The key issues involve the ability of the AAC unit to remain profitable if it is decided that the Aspire project will go forward.

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A major marketing issue has to do with the ability of AAC to get a product to market with the multimedia design and aesthetic design that will be able to compete with other PCs also coming to market. This is a challenge because the other companies producing PCs have established brands. As such the Aspire computers would have problems in the area of differentiation.

Stan Shih: The CEO of Acer has a difficult decision to make as it relates to the implementation of the Aspire project. Although the company has been successful in the past, this particular business unit, AAC, has struggled in the area of turning a profit. AAC is not as stable as some of the other business units and as such Shih is having difficulty determining whether or not the Aspire project should be implemented.

Mike Culver: Responsible for the Aspire project. As head of the AAC unit of the company Culver saw the need to alter the design of PCs so that they could be differentiated from PCs that people used at work. Culver has good ideas but the case study indicates that there are many criticisms leveled against the Aspire project. These criticisms are mostly present because the AAC business unit just began to turn a profit again after three years of not doing so. With this understood the project is viewed as being too risky for the company to implement.

Define the Problem.

The overall problem has to do with the management of the company and the response that management had to the initial expansion of the company. Over the years the company has attempted to adapt to the changing nature of the industry. However, ACER has experienced great difficulty in this attempt because of the management structure of the company. When the company was….....

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"Acer Inc Taiwan's Rampaging Dragon", 30 May 2011, Accessed.21 May. 2025,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/acer-inc-taiwan-rampaging-dragon-118696