Capital Budgeting Process Is the Process by Essay

Total Length: 597 words ( 2 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 2

Page 1 of 2

Capital budgeting process is the process by which firms analyze possible investments. The process typically involves the gathering of critical information, such as costs and estimates of potential revenue. The method of capital budgeting must also be chosen, and would typically include determining an appropriate discount rate for the company as well. There are a number of different methods that can be used to help make capital budgeting decisions. Payback period is the period in which the initial investment is paid back -- typically the shorter the payback period the better. Other methods include the profitability index, return on book value and the internal rate of return (NetMBA, 2010). The most popular method for making capital budgeting decisions in the net present value (NPV). This method focuses on the time value of money, and uses the principles of discounting future cash flows to analyze the incremental cash flows associated with a project.

Stuck Writing Your "Capital Budgeting Process Is the Process By" Essay?

The discount rate reflects the company's cost of capital and/or the project risk, and any project with a positive net present value should theoretically be approved.

The importance of calculating real options in finance is that each option has an opportunity cost. Options to delay, expand and abandon carry value that is associated with the opportunity cost of that option. For example, if a company has an option to abandon a project, this could allow the company an easier means of escaping a project that has turned bad. Such an option could allow for greater cost savings. Thus, a price should be associated with that option.

There are a number of different methods of valuing stocks. The P/E ratio is one method, in that either the P/E of a similar company can be applied to the earnings of the target company, or that the P/E ratio….....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Capital Budgeting Process Is The Process By" (2011, July 23) Retrieved May 20, 2025, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/capital-budgeting-process-process-51581

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Capital Budgeting Process Is The Process By" 23 July 2011. Web.20 May. 2025. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/capital-budgeting-process-process-51581>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Capital Budgeting Process Is The Process By", 23 July 2011, Accessed.20 May. 2025,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/capital-budgeting-process-process-51581