Criminal Justice Whether Capital Punishment Thesis

Total Length: 2013 words ( 7 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 6

Page 1 of 7

4). They contend that most people on death row know they will not face execution, but will draw the legal fight out with appeals for as long as possible, and so, the death penalty is not a deterrent for them or others, because of the unlikelihood it will ever actually be carried out.

In addition, researchers argue that it is impossible to determine true deterrence with using time or similar defendants and punishment, there is no scientific way to conduct these tests effectively. Another researcher writes, "We have not been and never will be able to verify the deterrent effect of executions by conducting a 'controlled' scientific experiment, which would randomly assign either execution or some term of years to similarly situated defendants in similarly situated jurisdictions" (Steiker, 2005). In short, there is no real, reliable model to determine how many lives might be saved by executing prisoners, because each case is different, and the data used are simply too variable.

Donohue and Wolfers also completed their own study of homicide executions from 1934 through 2000, and found that executions actually negatively impacted lifesaving. They write, "The resulting four estimates for the longer data period: -1.5, -1.5, -1.7, -1.0, now uniformly suggesting no benefit from executions (an estimate of -1 implies that no murders were deterred and one life was lost by virtue of the execution)" (Donohue & Wolfers, 2006, p. 4). These results reversed a similar study completed over a shorter time span, and the authors believe this skewed the result because capital punishment was much more prevalent in the earlier part of the 20th century, which the study did not include.

Stuck Writing Your "Criminal Justice Whether Capital Punishment" Thesis?

There study included earlier years, and they believe that made it more complete and correct.

In conclusion, there are studies that point to capital punishment as a deterrent to murder, and more studies indicate it is not. The subject is controversial for any number of reasons, but more and more studies seem to indicate that capital punishment does not deter murder, and in fact, it may actually add to the risk of murder. Some people believe it is because as society murders its criminals for their acts, society becomes more accustomed to the act of murder, and tends to take it less seriously. The empirical evidence indicates that capital punishment does not deter criminals from committing murder, and that the capital punishment system is flawed for numerous reasons. Life imprisonment provides a deterrent without the moral objections that capital punishment brings......

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Criminal Justice Whether Capital Punishment" (2009, April 20) Retrieved May 2, 2024, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/criminal-justice-whether-capital-punishment-22704

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Criminal Justice Whether Capital Punishment" 20 April 2009. Web.2 May. 2024. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/criminal-justice-whether-capital-punishment-22704>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Criminal Justice Whether Capital Punishment", 20 April 2009, Accessed.2 May. 2024,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/criminal-justice-whether-capital-punishment-22704