Critic of Ernest J. Gaines Short Stories Called Bloodlines Term Paper

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Bloodline collection of five short stories, Bloodline depicts the struggles of day-to-day African-American life in the South. With unique literary devices and keen emotional insight, Author Ernest J. Gaines uses the first person perspective in each tale to make the narratives exceptionally poignant and to bring the characters alive. In fact, two of the tales are told from the perspective of young boys, Gaines captures their innocence and their unwitting exposure to racism deftly in "A Long Day in November," and "The Sky is Gray," "Three Men" depicts the black experience of the American criminal justice system, revealing its faults through symbolism and powerful imagery of life on the inside. "Bloodline" illustrates how Southern blacks fared after the demise of plantation culture in the post-Civil War south. Finally, "Just like a Tree" switches points-of-view, as Gaines portrays blacks as they are viewed in the eyes of the white man. These five narratives offer a glimpse into a world more often than not neglected from the history books, a time of transition and turmoil for American blacks as they gained their official freedom from the bonds of slavery but remained shackled by intense racism ingrained into Southern plantation life. Gaines' characters emerge as beacons of hope and resiliency amid these obstacles; they walk "the way soldiers walk," (217).

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Both tales told by children, "A Long Day in November," and "The Sky is Gray," are told in the present tense, an unusual literary device. This serves accurately portrays children's perception of the world, and is therefore entirely appropriate, even necessary. Eddie and James, the protagonists in these two tales, respectively, perceive the world as it happens right now, in all its vividness. The stories these boys tell encapsulate the greater themes of the short story collection. Their innocence is shattered by the pervasiveness of racism in their daily lives: they are poor, they are taught to accept their inferior lot in life, and their family life is tough because of it. For example,….....

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"Critic Of Ernest J Gaines Short Stories Called Bloodlines", 19 November 2003, Accessed.22 May. 2025,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/critic-ernest-j-gaines-short-stories-called-158085