Differential Diagnosis for Skin Conditions Term Paper

Open, View, and/or
Download this Document

Total Length: 1064 words ( 4 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 3

Page 1 of 4

Differential Diagnosis

1: Senile Purpura

Characteristics using clinical terminologies

Senile Purpura denotes RBC (red blood cell) extravasation into the mucous membrane or skin. Thus, purpuric lesions don’t blanch upon pressing with a finger or glass slide (diascopy). The condition has a broad differential diagnosis which may be easily narrowed down through classification on the basis of morphology, and other lab and clinical findings (Soutor & Hordinsky, 2013). Associated clinical terminologies and differential diagnosis include:

Petechiae: These are flat lesions, not more than 4mm-dimension macules, usually bright red at first. They subsequently fade and acquire a rusty color.

Ecchymosis: Also flat lesions, >5mm patches or macules, usually purple or red at first. They subsequently fade and acquire a green, yellow, or brown color.

Palpable purpura: Oval or round, elevated, occasionally hardly noticeable, purple or red plaques or papules.

Retiform purpura: Branching or stellate lesions having geometric or angular borders, occurring both as non-palpable patches and clear plaques (Soutor & Hordinsky, 2013).

Explore different conditions that could be the cause of the skin abnormality

Senile Purpura (blood spots, purpura senilis, and skin hemorrhages): This condition widely occurs among aged individuals with a tendency of developing bruises, particularly on their legs and forearms. The bruises aren’t caused by mineral and vitamins deficiencies or bleeding disorders. Aged individuals’ skin and skin blood vessels become fragile and thin, causing bruises which initially have a purplish red color. Large purpura are termed ecchymoses while extremely small purpura spots are termed petechiae (PHC, 2018).

Stuck Writing Your "Differential Diagnosis for Skin Conditions" Term Paper?

View All Our Example Differential Diagnosis for Skin Conditions Term Paper

Have A Custom Example Essay Written



Causes:

· Natural weakening of connective tissues and thinning of the skin with age

· Overuse of steroids, aspirin and other blood thinners

· Diabetes or vascular ailments

· Thrombocytopenic purpura emerges because of meningococcemia and similar infections and medications preventing formation of platelets or disturbing platelet functioning

Associated diseases (Differential Diagnosis)

Bacterial infection

Meningococcal septicaemia, diphtheria and streptococcal septicaemia are examples of purpuric rash-causing bacterial infections. Further, a number of serious viral infections (e.g., Ebola viral fever, Lassa fever, Rift Valley viral fever, chickenpox, smallpox, measles and parvovirus B19) result in purpuric rashes (Imm, 2015).

Allergic vasculitic purpura

HSP (Henoch-Schönlein purpura) represents one such commonly occurring condition caused by blood vessel wall infiltration and swelling as the anaphylactic response to various chemical and physical stimuli (such as infections). ?-haemolytic streptococcal infection-triggered upper respiratory tract infections typically precede it. It may occur as an epidemic among children, characterized by a fever and a slightly-raised purpuric rash (Saulsbury, 2010), normally affecting the buttocks and the front of the legs. Acute arthritis, nephritis with proteinuria and gastrointestinal pain may occur in association. The rash can continue forming over many weeks, with major, severe complications including bleeding in the central nervous system, acute injury of the kidney or acute intussusception. It is generally self-limiting though potentially responsive….....

Show More ⇣

     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Differential Diagnosis For Skin Conditions" (2018, June 19) Retrieved April 29, 2024, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/differential-diagnosis-skin-conditions-2169888

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Differential Diagnosis For Skin Conditions" 19 June 2018. Web.29 April. 2024. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/differential-diagnosis-skin-conditions-2169888>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Differential Diagnosis For Skin Conditions", 19 June 2018, Accessed.29 April. 2024,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/differential-diagnosis-skin-conditions-2169888
   

Open, View, and/or
Download this Document
order custom essay example