Doctors Without Borders and Clean Water Crisis Essay

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Clean Water Crisis

Introduction

Every human being on earth necessitates at least 20 to 50 liters of clean, safe water on an everyday basis for the purposes of drinking, cooking, and basically maintaining themselves to be clean. However, there is a significant need for clean water in countries. In the contemporary setting, statistics indicate that 1 in 9 individuals lack accessibility to clean and safe water (Water.org). There are 844 million people across the globe that are presently living without access to clean water. This lack of clean water has resulted in a health crisis as it causes diseases. Notably, access to safe water leads to poor sanitation, which consequently adds to deteriorated health and increases the spread of infectious diseases. The inference of this is that it results in increased child and mortality rates. Statistics further indicate that every 2 minutes in the present day, a child does because of a water-related disease. There could be $18.5 billion in terms of economic benefits on an annual basis from evaded deaths if there was universal accessibility to clean water and sanitation (Water.Org). Imperatively, safe and easily accessible water is significant for public health, whether it is utilized for drinking, domestic use, food production or leisure purposes. Better-quality water supply and sanitation, in addition to better management of water resources, can increase nations’ economic growth and can add greatly to poverty alleviation.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), water that is contaminated in tandem with poor sanitation are associated with the transmission of diseases, for instance, diarrhea, cholera, typhoid, dysentery, and polio. Missing, insufficient, or unsuitably managed water and sanitation services leads to the exposure of persons to preventable health risks. This is especially the instance in regions and health care establishments where patients as well as members of staff are placed at greater risk of infection and disease when there is a lack of water, sanitation and also hygiene services. Approximately, over 840,000 persons are approximated to die on an annual basis from diarrhoea owing to unsafe drinking-water, sanitation, and hand hygiene. Nevertheless, the downside of this circumstance is that diarrhoea is generally avoidable, and the demises of 361 000 children below the age of 5 years could be evaded each year if these risk factors were taken into consideration. In the regions where water is not easily or readily accessible, people individuals may make the decision that handwashing is not an important activity, thereby adding to the probability of diarrhoea and other diseases (World Health Organization).

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As a nursing major and an advocate for universal health, I believe that ensuring that there is accessibility to clean and safe water for numerous populations across the world would result in a decline in child and adult mortality rates. Doctor Without Borders is a global humanitarian group that is committed to the provision of medical care to individuals in distress (Wass and Southgate 441).. They have a played a pivotal role in providing care to…

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…reliant on one’s qualifications (Doctors Without Borders). Donations to Doctors Without Borders will enable the organization are its lifesaving endeavors and emergencies and therefore save more lives. A person can donate any amount, there are no restrictions, through the different modes of payment such as VISA, MasterCard, PayPal, Amazon Pay, American Express, and Discover. Payment details can be found on the organization’s website.

Conclusion

Doctors Without Borders is well renowned for its projects and activities in regions of conflicts and nations impacted by rampant diseases. Since its establishment, the global humanitarian group has grown and developed substantially in addition to providing significant relief efforts across the globe. Lack of accessibility to clean water continues to be a significant issue in the present day. Accessibility to clean water and suitable sanitation are basic needs for human survival. Doctors Without Borders has made strides in alleviating this global problem and can continue to do so. This has ranged from the location of clean drinking water and rendering such clean and safe water to millions of people, to the creation of latrines for individuals. These activities are pivotal in making certain that individuals in desperate circumstance gain accessibility to the basic needs. Furthermore, water projects can take into account drilling bore wells in distant and isolated regions to setting up clean water sources in a refugee camp or the management of emergency provision of drinking water subsequent to the occurrence of a natural disaster. What is more, sanitation projects can take….....

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Works Cited

Doctors Without Borders. Engage Us: Volunteer, 2018. Retrieved from: https://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/take-action/engage-us/volunteer

Doctors Without Borders. Who We Are. Retrieved from: https://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/who-we-are

Fox, Renée C. Doctors without borders: humanitarian quests, impossible dreams of medecins sans frontieres. JHU Press, 2014.

Redfield, Peter. Life in crisis: The ethical journey of doctors without borders. California: Univ of California Press, 2013.

Wass, Val, and Southgate, Lesley. "Doctors without borders." Academic Medicine 92.4 (2017): 441-443.

Water. Org. The Power of Water, 2018. Retrieved from: https://water.org/our-impact/water-crisis/

World Health Organization. Drinking Water, 2018. Retrieved from: http://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/drinking-water

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