History of Women in Politics Term Paper

Total Length: 1666 words ( 6 double-spaced pages)

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Considering the situation until recently in the country, this is a good sign for the democratization process. According to Rodriguez, the 1997-2000 Congress now ascribes 17% of its membership to women, while they also occupy 85 seats out of 500. In the United States, only 51 out of 435 seats in the House of Representatives belong to women, which translates to a percentage of 11.5. Still, Mexico is still far behind several other countries in female representation. Rodriguez however emphasizes that this number is not only important in terms of quantity, but also in terms of the work of women during the democratization of Mexico.

While it is true that Mexican women are underrepresented in institutional politics, it is also true that their participation in both institutional and non-institutional politics has increased dramatically during the last fifteen years.
Indeed, Rodriguez states that women have also significantly increased their participation and influence in policy-making processes. This influence, like those by women in Canada, has mostly been affected via non-governmental organizations and urban movements. Indeed, as stated by Dobrowolsky, in this country also, the main seat of female political power appears to reside in non-institutional organizations. Specific roles played by Mexican women in politics include monitoring elections, orchestrating and managing campaign events, organizing marches and demonstrations, and also running for office.

Regardless of their background or socio-historical situation, the women of all three countries mentioned above appear to be well-equipped to play significant roles in politics, especially in terms of ensuring human rights and other important legislation. In fact, the future appears to be bright for women to increase the significance of their role in politics as well.....

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