What Led to World War 2 Essay

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Lloyd George from England, Woodrow Wilson from the U.S., Orlando from Italy, and Clemenceau from France held a meeting in 1919 to discuss the manner through which Germany was to be made to pay for the harm that had been brought about by World War 1. According to Woodrow Wilson, an agreement founded on his 14-point plan was the most appropriate way of bringing peace to Europe. However, Georges Clemenceau wanted payback. He wanted an assurance that Germany would never attempt to begin another war. Lloyd George welcomed Wilson's idea, however, realized that the British public welcomed Clemenceau's idea. He attempted to find some compromise amidst Clemenceau and Wilson (World War Two -- Causes). Germany was anticipating an agreement founded on Wilson's 14 points, and was not pleased with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Nonetheless, they had no option but to sign the treaty.

The League of Nations was simply a global association, established in 1919, to assist in the maintenance of world peace. It was planned that every nation would be a member and that in case of any disagreements amidst nations, they could be sorted out through negotiations instead of force. In case this was not successful, nations would cease trading with the violent nation, and if that failed too, nations would not utilize their armies to fight.

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The League of Nations was initially an amazing idea, however, it eventually failed. In the late 1920s, the entire world was hit by a depression (World War Two -- Causes).

A depression refers to when the economy of a nation fails. Trade is minimized, businesses lose profits, prices reduce and unemployment increases. Japan was terribly hit by the depression in 1931. Citizens lost trust in the government and relied on the army for a solution. The army attacked Manchuria, located in China, a region filled with resources as well as minerals. China requested the League for assistance and the Japanese government was instructed to command the army to immediately depart from Manchuria. The army, however, continued with its invasion of Manchuria. The League then requested nations to cease trading with Japan, but due to the depression, several nations did not wish to risk losing trade, and hence, did not do this. The League then made an additional request for Japan to leave Manchuria, but the response from Japan was to depart from the League. Italy attacked Abyssinia in October 1935, and the Abyssinians did not possess the strength to survive an invasion by Italy, and hence, requested for assistance from the League of Nations (World War Two -- Causes).

The League requested the member nations to inflict trade limits on.....

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