Medication for Chronic Cough and Related Symptoms Case Study

Open, View, and/or
Download this Document

Total Length: 1327 words ( 4 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 3

Page 1 of 4

Pharmacology Case StudiesScenario 1: Sara\'s Case StudyProblemSara presents with a persistently high blood pressure (hypertension), indicated by her current reading of 160/90 mmHg and her previous reading of 156/92 mmHg three months ago. Considering her weight and ongoing medication (ibuprofen, which can elevate blood pressure), addressing her hypertension is critical (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, 2019).Goal for Blood PressureAccording to the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association, the goal is to reduce Sara\'s blood pressure to below 130/80 mmHg to minimize her risk of cardiovascular disease (Whelton et al., 2018).Medication PrescriptionGiven her hypertension and current use of ibuprofen (which can contribute to increased BP), a calcium channel blocker or a thiazide diuretic could be considered. Considering her profile, amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker, is a suitable choice due to its efficacy and safety profile.PrescriptionAmlodipine 5 mg, oral, once daily. Take one tablet by mouth once daily.EducationDiscuss the potential impact of ibuprofen on blood pressure and explore alternatives for back pain management. Emphasize the importance of lifestyle modifications, including a diet low in salt, regular physical activity, and weight loss to help manage hypertension. Advise on the importance of monitoring blood pressure regularly (Chobanian et al., 2003).Scenario 2: Monty\'s Case StudyProblemMonty\'s lipid profile indicates dyslipidemia with elevated total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, and low HDL cholesterol. He is a smoker, which adds to his risk for coronary artery disease (CAD) (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, 2014).Treatment Plan for Lipid ProfileAccording to the 2018 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol, the addition of a statin is recommended to manage Monty\'s lipid levels, particularly to lower his LDL cholesterol (Grundy, 2019).GoalsThe goals are to reduce Total Cholesterol (TC): 45 years for men) (Greenland et al., 2010).Scenario 3: Beatrice\'s Asthma ManagementProblemBeatrice is experiencing an increase in asthma symptoms, including frequent use of her albuterol rescue inhaler, nighttime coughing, and exercise-induced shortness of breath. This indicates her asthma is not well-controlled.Treatment PlanGiven the increased frequency of rescue medication use and nighttime symptoms, stepping up her asthma treatment is advisable based on the asthma management guidelines (Cloutier et al., 2020a).

Stuck Writing Your "Medication for Chronic Cough and Related Symptoms" Case Study?

View All Our Example Medication for Chronic Cough and Related Symptoms Case Study

Have A Custom Example Essay Written

Medication ChangesIncrease the dose of the inhaled corticosteroid (ICS): Considering…

[…… parts of this paper are missing, click here to view the entire document ]

…ICS alone, combining fluticasone with a LABA, such as salmeterol, could be beneficial. Ensure proper inhaler technique: Misuse of inhalers is common and can significantly affect medication efficacy (Cloutier et al., 2020b).PrescriptionFluticasone/salmeterol (Advair Diskus) 250/50 mcg, one inhalation twice daily.Monitoring EffectivenessSchedule a follow-up visit in 4-6 weeks to assess asthma control and adjust the treatment plan as necessary. Educate Beatrice on monitoring her symptoms and peak flow readings at home. Review inhaler technique at every visit (Reddel et al., 2022).Scenario 4: Daute\'s Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)ProblemDaute exhibits symptoms indicative of COPD progression, such as increasing shortness of breath and a history of chronic bronchitis and smoking. His lack of maintenance medication adherence has likely contributed to symptom exacerbation.Treatment PlanRe-initiating pharmacological treatment along with lifestyle modifications is crucial for managing Daute\'s symptoms and preventing further exacerbations (Rabe et al., 2007).MedicationsResume salmeterol/fluticasone (Advair Diskus): This combination inhaler is effective for managing COPD symptoms and reducing exacerbations. Consider short-acting bronchodilator as needed: For acute relief of symptoms. Smoking cessation support: Given his significant smoking history, assisting Daute in quitting smoking is vital (Celli et al., 2021).PrescriptionSalmeterol/fluticasone (Advair Diskus) 250/50 mcg, one inhalation twice daily.Monitoring EffectivenessSchedule regular follow-ups every 3-6 months or as clinically indicated to assess symptom control and medication adherence. Spirometry at follow-up visits to monitor lung function. Discuss and reinforce smoking cessation strategies….....

Show More ⇣

     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Medication For Chronic Cough And Related Symptoms" (2024, March 23) Retrieved May 13, 2025, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/medication-chronic-cough-related-symptoms-2182125

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Medication For Chronic Cough And Related Symptoms" 23 March 2024. Web.13 May. 2025. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/medication-chronic-cough-related-symptoms-2182125>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Medication For Chronic Cough And Related Symptoms", 23 March 2024, Accessed.13 May. 2025,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/medication-chronic-cough-related-symptoms-2182125
   

Open, View, and/or
Download this Document
order custom essay example