Men and Women Essay

Total Length: 673 words ( 2 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 0

Page 1 of 2

Gender

Masculinity & Femininity

Femininities and masculinities dictate more behavioral expectations for us in society. After reading through/watching the material for this week, comment on what you view as the state of masculinity/femininity discourses. How are these discourses useful? Can masculinity/femininity be a positive thing? Or should they always be critiqued for their reinforcement of strict gendered expectations? Explain.

It is always helpful to critique any social norms, especially those as pervasive and rigid as gender norms. Critiquing gender norms helps to increase media literacy, pierce through stereotypes, and hopefully also overcome structural inequities. As Allan points out in "Hazing and Gender," "gender norms are typically cast in ways that privilege masculinity over femininity." Masculinity is normalized, made the hidden and assumed default condition of humanity. The same conditions that cause white privilege to be a potent social and psychological reality are those that cause male privilege to be a genuine explanation for social injustices worldwide. Kimmel discusses the "invisibility of masculinity and male privilege."

Gender inequities can be seen in all realms of social interaction, including political and economic dimensions.
The most important reason to critique gender norms and expectations is, as Bell Hooks claims, "feminism is for everybody." It benefits all persons to create a society that is gender-neutral, while still respecting the diversity within and among genders. Kimmel in "Global Masculinities" points out, "Women represent approximately 70% of the 1.3 billion poor people in the world." Thus, sexism is a major political issue. Current discourse related to masculinity and femininity is rich and nuanced, and includes pertinent topics such as the nature of male responsibility in the reproductive process. For instance, both Fennell and Weber note that men are "basically unconcerned with and uninvolved in contraceptive decisions and use," (Fennell). Masculine gender norms promote a distinct and overt lack of personal responsibility for sexual reproduction, something that must be discussed more openly.

Feminism

2. What is feminism? What does feminism mean? Is feminism relevant today? Why or why not? Please refer to this….....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


Related Essays

Women and Minorities in Leadership and STEM Annotated

& Kanagui-Munoz, M. (2015). A longitudinal test of social cognitive career theory's academic persistence model among Latino/a and White men and women engineering students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 88, 95-103. • As noted by the title, this study makes use of what is known as the Social Cognitive Career Theory, or SCCT for short. A group of 350 engineering students were part of the focus group. The group that was most represented was Latinos with 172. There were also 155 whites and 23 people of mixed race status. It was found that the academic persistence model was a great fit for the engineering environment and prism that was used… Continue Reading...

Women in Frontline Combat

men and women, which has been used as the premise for excluding women from involvement in frontline combat, can be addressed through integrating technology.  Castenfelt et al. contends that technology enables women to participate in forward operating combat and addresses their physical disparity with men (par, 12).  The advancements in weapons technology provide an opportunity for women to enhance their strengths and capacities to participate in frontline combat. Third, the exclusion of women from participating in frontline combat is opposed on the basis that the inclusion of women in such… Continue Reading...

Women Empowerment in Iran

jealously guarded. However, in other Middle East countries reforms and legal interpretations have been made to help reduce the inequalities between men and women. These changes have been achieved mostly in nations and governments that do not depend on the goodwill of the clergy to run smoothly or to implement a political decision. However, greatly, the reforms have faced strong opposition from the Islamic clerics and other conservative religious forces who accused the political class of violating the divine law. In Iran, though there were gains that had been achieved in the 1970 and 1980s as far as women place in the society and rights, the rise of Islamic fundamentalism has… Continue Reading...

How European Interactions Benefitted Indigenous Women

Indigenous societies existed in North America in the period between 1600s and 1800s. The roles and responsibilities of men and women during this period were clearly identified despite the hundreds of cultures that dominated indigenous societies. Despite the existence of separate cultures, indigenous men in North America were primarily responsible for hunting and warfare while women were mandated with the responsibility of handling the internal operations of the community. In this case, indigenous women were responsible for taking care of households and upbringing of their children. However, indigenous women in North America during this period were mostly considered as slaves to men. Indigenous men had more visible, public… Continue Reading...

Gender Neutrality in the Military Women Combat

Some sources point to the obvious biological differences between men and women to presume differences in combat readiness. “Anatomically speaking, men have broader shoulders and backs, and thicker necks.  Males are born with more testosterone, which enhances the body’s ability to build muscle.  This physical advantage helps males to handle the stresses of combat,” (Smith). Those who oppose any female participation in combat site two specific impediments related to physical prowess and training needs for maximum military preparedness (Thompson). Eden claims that gender differences in ability are “deal breakers in combat,” which does make sense (43). Yet research does… Continue Reading...

Ethics in Engineering and Public Safety

.....men and women behind everything from public infrastructure to consumer product design, engineers have a distinct ethical obligation to uphold standards of safety. However, there is more to engineering ethics than the assurance that safety standards are met or exceeded. Engineers also need to ascribe to a policy resonant with corporate social responsibility: working in accordance with global values like environmental conservation and sustainability. Another key component of engineering ethics is related to the globalized nature of the work that engineers do: engineers frequently find themselves working in countries and… Continue Reading...

Virginity Definition and Differences in Cultures

in that it presumes that we live in a perfect society where sex only takes place between men and women. However, we have lesbians and gays and the also have sex, which means that they would be virgins even if they have enjoyed sex with each other. Lesbians would not allow a guy to penetrate their vagina, but they would enjoy sex with another woman and this would mean they would no longer be virgins. The same applies to men who have sexual relations with other men, they are no longer considered to still have their virginity. Therefore, the correct definition should be virginity is the state… Continue Reading...

Gender and Sexuality

set of norms and expectations linked to the way men and women, and boys and girls, behave or ought to behave. While 'sex' is mainly biological, gender is all about the social constructs on the roles, activities, attributes and behaviors the sexes should have or do. These expectations aren't fixed, but continually change as the power dynamics in social relationships and political or economic conditions change. Gender defines the degree a society considers one an ideal man or woman. Every person is assigned a gender at birth (either female or male). The two genders are supposed to follow various… Continue Reading...

Organizational Analysis for Veterans Health Administration

his widow, and his orphan” by serving and honoring the men and women who are America’s Veterans." The VHA medical centers offer a wide range of services that include traditional hospital-based services like surgery, mental health, pharmacy, critical care, orthopedics, physical therapy, and radiology. A majority of the medical centers offer specialty services like neurology, dermatology, audiology & speech pathology, dental, urology, geriatrics, and oncology. In essence, VHA aims to provide exceptional healthcare to American Veterans in order to improve their lives and well-being. The development of the community begins with taking care of the veterans. When the lives of… Continue Reading...

Shakespeare in Love Gender Communication

is a performance not connected to the physical body at all and both men and women can effectively perform the female role. This notion is not as radical and contemporary as it may seem. As the film Shakespeare in Love highlights, in Elizabethan times, women were considered to be inferior beings, incapable of acting on stage at all. The film is a highly fictionalized version of life on the Elizabethan stage, and its final, climatic scene is that of a young woman named Viola dressed as a boy actor pretending to play Juliet on stage. The film ultimately suggests that Viola, who is… Continue Reading...

The Vice Commission and Chicago in 1911

and argued that this tendency was leading to the development of “considerable eroticism” among men and women (Vice Commission of Chicago, 1911, p. 271). To make matters worse, department store female workers were not getting paid a fair wage: the average for them was between six and seven dollars per week, and the study showed that one could not live in the city for less than eight dollars per week. The conclusion was that girls are tempted to enter into prostitution just to survive. Thus, the study shows that there are social and economic pressures pushing young women in prostitution in Chicago in 1911.… Continue Reading...

Muller V Oregon 1908

as the physical structure between men and women that informed the court’s decision. It is important to note that just three years earlier, a similar labor legislation that applied to men, i.e. in Lochner v. New York (1905), had been invalidated. In Muller v. Oregon, however, the justices deemed the New York law they had invalidated to be different from that of Oregon. In my opinion, it is possible that decisions of this kind could have the effect of rejuvenating gender stereotypes, with the view of women as being the weaker sex being enhanced. Further,… Continue Reading...

Gender Roles in Traditional East Asia

Chinese, Japanese, and Korean societies. Through differentiating gender roles between men and women in the society, Confucius seemingly placed women at a disadvantaged position in the society, while promoting male dominance, which contributed to the emergence of the patriarchal environment in traditional East Asia. Women were required to obey their fathers, husbands, and sons as well as demonstrate the virtues of diligent work, demeanor, behavior, and speech. Based on Confucianism, women were required to obey male figures in the society because women’s roles were centered around the home whereas men’s roles were centered outside the home (Clunas, p.141). For example,… Continue Reading...

Justice is Better Than Equality

men think about things differently from the way women do, which demonstrates that men and women are not the same. Why is it that we ask for such a burden, when we can ask for fairness and just actions instead? Equality does not promote fairness between genders by focusing on treatment of women and men as the same. When equality is used as the basis for determining how men and women should be treated, the end goal is to achieve a gender-less state. This is totally wrong because it's impossible to reach a state of genderless given the diversity of humanity. Justice is… Continue Reading...

How Important is the Idea of Equality to Each Theorist

men and women has no other source than the law of the strongest (pg. 390).” Men’s superiority in terms of physical might cause society to assert their superiority in every other domain, without evidence. Mill likens women’s condition in this regard to the condition of a slave. John Locke and the idea of equality The 2nd governmental treatise considers society as “sovereign”. The theorist argues that everybody is equal and entitled to natural rights that call for their freedom from all sorts of external control. He writes, “To understand political… Continue Reading...

Confucian Virtues and Gender

does not, and yet ordinary men and women can do what the sage cannot . . . ." When the actual phenomenon is nonexistent, so is its Way" is something that few people are capable of saying, but it is really and truly so. • Quanshan yishu, Zhou Yi (Theodore de Barry) This passage seems to reflect the Chinese desire to move from a worldview that centers on supernatural forces, to one that is more mechanical in nature; likely due to the fact that this was the epistemology that led to many discoveries in the… Continue Reading...

The Role Media Plays in Relation to Gender Stereotypes

of one’s biological sex. It allows for the recognition and distinction between men and women. According to Lippman (1922), stereotypes were important because they were an offshoot of a people’s ideas and heritage and, thus, served important purposes. Stereotypes helped to facilitate homogeneity in beliefs and values. The latter reason is what enables the units of social influence including peer groups, family and media to transmit the common beliefs, values and stereotypes within their own (Gerino, Marino, Brustia & ROLLÈ, 2014). The media plays a central role in the provision of images that bear meanings collectively shared. The meanings are then reconditioned… Continue Reading...

Sexuality Feminism and Advertising

a powerful force no matter what ideology is held by men and women. Human nature appears to still be the same, and so do the ads. They have gotten more sexual over time and they may not be as sexist, but they are definitely sexual. In this way, advertisers are more sensitive to the idea of equality but also more aggressive about the idea of getting the “male gaze,” as Laura Mulvey called it (Turrow 195). So whether women are empowered by ownership of their sexuality is hard to say because the object still seems to be to get the… Continue Reading...

sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Men And Women" (2013, February 25) Retrieved May 20, 2025, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/men-women-103736

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Men And Women" 25 February 2013. Web.20 May. 2025. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/men-women-103736>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Men And Women", 25 February 2013, Accessed.20 May. 2025,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/men-women-103736