Mexican Immigrants Term Paper

Total Length: 1347 words ( 4 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 0

Page 1 of 4

Mexican Immigrants

The Effects of Poverty:Mexican Immigrants Living in America for the First Time

According to an article in the Chicago Tribune in August of 2002, at the end of the summer of 2001 one of the Bush administration's major initiatives was amnesty for Mexican illegal immigrants in the United States. The presidents of America and Mexico seemed all but in love, and borders appeared about to dissolve. A year later, at the time the article went to print, it was just after the shock of September 112. The war on terrorism was happening so the question was where did the mammoth Mexican immigration to the United States stand? Also being addressed was the issue of how Americans understood the character and threat of such an unprecedented new invasion by Mexican immigrants?

According to the Center of Immigration Reforms, in the absence of far more direct immigration controls than ever, Mexican immigration has only increased. In 1970 there were less than 800,000 Mexicans in America and by 2000 there were 9 million -- an 11-fold increase.

Perhaps the most disturbing new finding by the center and other groups is the worsening of educational attainment by Mexican immigrants in America. Studies show that among these immigrants, two-thirds lack a high school education compared to 10% among the American mainstream. Only 9.7% of Mexicans have some college education as compared to 28.6% in the American mainstream. Almost 66% of Mexicans here live near the poverty level and 29% at the poverty level compared to figures of 28% and 10% in the American mainstream. In all categories of welfare use, Mexican immigrants both legal and illegal have far higher uses of welfare than mainstream Americans.

Particularly discouraging is the fact, underlined in these new studies by the center; these figures only barely decrease with time spent in America. Of newly arrived Mexican immigrants 71% live at or near the poverty level and after 31 years or more 51% live at or near the poverty level.
In fact second-generation immigrants are experiencing a downward mobility and a downward assimilation. These statistics are overwhelming.

Luis Rodriguez gives a true account of a poverty stricken life in America as a Mexican immigrant. Rodriguez's book Always Running gives real life accounts of life in California, his life of poverty and his eventual joining of a LA gang. Always Running is the account of Luis J. Rodriguez's growing up in poverty in Los Angeles and his ultimate turning to gang life as a means of preservation. The book chronicles his encounters with racism in school and on the streets, and his struggle to overcome prejudice, drugs, and violence. "And if they murder, it's usually the ones who look like them, the ones closest to who they are -- the mirror reflection. They murder and they're killing themselves, over and over."

As the nation's largest destination for immigrants in general and Mexican nationals in particular, Los Angeles needs to prepare quickly to pay the piper for the economic benefits of low-income labor according to two UCLA sociologists. Is this the answer to the poverty stricken Mexican immigrants? Is Los Angeles able to absorb and employ even the least skilled immigrants at a truly impressive rate? It appears just as incapable of offering them a living wage. New immigrants in Urban America indicate serious trouble unless the United State is able to develop the social infastructe to ensure that the children of today's unskilled immigrants do considerably better than their parents. Are the children of Mexican immigrants destined to a life of crime as described by Rodriguez in Always Running? Will the poverty levels increase if the children of the immigrants receive education? These questions and many others are being seriously considered by the government and immigration organizations.

With one-fifth of the nation's immigrants, Los Angeles's attracting the nations largest share of low skilled poorly educated newcomers. Yet thanks to informal social networks built over generations by immigrants, as Rodriguez explained.....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


Related Essays

History of Immigration in United States

world (McCabe 1). By the 1920s, American immigration policy actively sought Mexican immigrants while still placing strict quotas or all-out bans on Asian immigrants (Zolberg). The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 was essentially a quota system dictating where immigrants could or could not hail from (Alvarez 1). It is also important to point out that immigration policies have been gendered, too, particularly with regards to policies restricting female immigrants. Chinese male laborers were not permitted to reunite with their wives in America, essentially an overtly racist immigration policy that prevented Chinese laborers from enjoying the full privileges of American citizenship. The same… Continue Reading...

Immigration in America

(2012) shows, Mexican immigrants are one example of foreigners who seek a pathway to citizenship and who are typically more “civically active” (p. 22) than their white American counterparts just to demonstrate their care and concern for the community that they have entered into. Immigrants to America tend to be economically driven and in order to make their mark and be accepted into American society, they realize they must work hard and succeed. This is true for legal immigrants as well as for illegal immigrants in many cases (Vallejo, 2012), though politically… Continue Reading...

Escobars Bloody Christmas

notes that “beginning with early twentieth-century police attacks on Mexican immigrants, through efforts to destroy Mexican American labor unions in the 1930s, the Zoot Suit riots of World War II, the attempts to suppress the Chicano movement of the 1960s, and culminating with the most recent Rampart scandal, the LAPD has a lengthy history of harassment, physical abuse, and civil rights violations against Mexican Americans and other minority individuals” (p. 173). In other words, all throughout the 20th century there has been tension between the Hispanic community in L.A. and law enforcement. Escobar shows that leading up to Bloody… Continue Reading...

sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Mexican Immigrants" (2003, May 23) Retrieved May 20, 2024, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/mexican-immigrants-148283

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Mexican Immigrants" 23 May 2003. Web.20 May. 2024. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/mexican-immigrants-148283>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Mexican Immigrants", 23 May 2003, Accessed.20 May. 2024,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/mexican-immigrants-148283