Microwave Oven Research Proposal

Total Length: 664 words ( 2 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 3

Page 1 of 2

Microwave Ovens -- Construction and Operation

Microwave ovens use a wide variety of electrical circuits and mechanical components to produce microwave energy for heating and cooking [3]. There are two primary sections within a microwave: the control section and the high-voltage section. The control section consists of a timer (electronic or electromechanical), a system to control the major power output, and diverse interlock and protection devices. The components in the high-voltage section serve to increase the voltage. Higher and higher voltages are then converted to microwave energy.

When plugged into an electrical circuit, electricity enters the microwave oven through a series of fuse and safety protection circuits. These circuits include various thermal protectors that can also deactivate the oven in the event of overheating or a short [2]. Under normal circumstances, electricity passes through to the interlock and timer circuits. When an oven door is closed, an electrical path is created through a network of safety interlock switches. Once the operator sets the oven timer to begin cooking, the voltage path is extended.


Generally, the control system includes either an electromechanical relay or an electronic switch called a triac [3]. The control circuit generates a signal that causes the relay or triac to activate, thereby producing a voltage path to the high-voltage transformer. This high-voltage transformer, along with a special diode and capacitor arrangement, has the capacity to increase the typical household voltage of about 115 volts to as much as 3000 volts [1]. Such high voltage is required for the magnetron tube to convert the high voltage into undulating waves of electromagnetic cooking energy [3].

The microwave energy is transmitted into a metal channel called a waveguide, which feeds the energy into the cooking cavity of the microwave where it encounters the slowly revolving metal blades of the stirrer blade. Some models use a rotating antenna while others rotate the food through the waves of energy on a revolving carousel. Either way the goal is to evenly disperse the microwave energy….....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Microwave Oven" (2012, July 19) Retrieved June 6, 2026, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/microwave-oven-110116

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Microwave Oven" 19 July 2012. Web.6 June. 2026. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/microwave-oven-110116>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Microwave Oven", 19 July 2012, Accessed.6 June. 2026,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/microwave-oven-110116