Open-Source Software and the Field of Database Essay

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Open-Source Software and the Field of Database Management Tools:

In the past several years, the open-source database market has continued its upswing with no signs of slowing down. Actually, the value of the open-source database market has increased from $850 million in 2008 to over $1.2 billion because of the increased use by enterprises to support Web 2.0 applications among other workloads. However, the increase is despite of the fact that many organizations are not in a hurry to rip out the proprietary database management tools. This is partly attributed to the fact that enterprises are rather slow in using open-source database management tools for mission-critical applications. According to the findings of a research, enterprises were utilizing open-source databases to avoid paying for extra database licenses from proprietary vendors for new projects in particular application areas. These areas include development and evaluation environments in addition to factors like migration costs and the amount of work involved (Prince, 2008).

As compared to proprietary database management tools, open-source databases have distinct characteristics in source code access and community code review.

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This is one of the major distinguishing features and benefits of open-source databases over proprietary software since source code is critical whether they are exercised by proxy or directly (Asay, 2007). Additionally, open-source database management tools provide professional services and automated updates easily unlike proprietary database management tools. The major open-source database management tools include MySQL and PostgreSQL while the major proprietary databases are Oracle, Microsoft and IBM. The typical commercial database management tools are dominated by Microsoft, Oracle and IBM though the use MySQL and PostgreSQL has increased in the recent past.

While it was initially designed as a very light-weight engine that resembles a database, MySQL didn't start with the intention of being a general database management tool. On the other hand, PostgreSQL was designed as an open-source rival to MySQL though it had the reputation of being complex. Actually, the PostgreSQL database is considered as….....

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