Spelunkian Explorer the Case of Essay

Total Length: 672 words ( 2 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 0

Page 1 of 2

Springham notes that the spelunkers had been trapped for twenty days beneath the earth, and according to expert opinion, could not be freed in another ten, and were not given any guidance from anyone about how much longer they could survive, or about the ethical implications of eating a member of their party. They reasonably came to the conclusion, according to Springham, that they could not survive without starving to death, and he calls the suggestion of cutting off and eating their extremities like eating "ladies fingers" or snacks that would not sustain them, particularly given they had no absolute assurance that they could be rescued even after ten days. Proportionality is thus a key aspect of both justices' arguments. To respond to starvation by cutting off extremities, according to Justice Springham is not a proportional response to the terrible fate of starvation, while Justice Burnham believes that maiming one's self in response to starvation is a more proportionate response than taking the life of a friend.


As for the notion of assumed risk, Springham notes that the men could not have prepared for every eventuality -- no matter how many provisions they took, they could have been imprisoned underground for more days than the amount of food they possessed. Also, they had carried a radio -- Springham notes that the weakest aspect of Burnham's argument is to condemn them for having a radio (showing foresight and awareness of danger, that is, assumed risk) but accusing them of negligence for not taking enough food (which shows a lack of foresight about the amount of risk they were in fact assuming according to Burnham). As for the victim's consent or lack thereof for his death that is irrelevant, as even if he had given consent to his fellow explorers that would not make them any more or less guilty, according to the terms of the law. If they were justified by necessity, they do not need the consent of the victim, writes….....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Spelunkian Explorer The Case Of" (2008, October 29) Retrieved June 6, 2026, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/spelunkian-explorer-case-27215

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Spelunkian Explorer The Case Of" 29 October 2008. Web.6 June. 2026. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/spelunkian-explorer-case-27215>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Spelunkian Explorer The Case Of", 29 October 2008, Accessed.6 June. 2026,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/spelunkian-explorer-case-27215