Tesla Research Paper

Total Length: 3438 words ( 11 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 20

Page 1 of 11

Tesla Case Analysis

General Environment/Industry Analysis

The automobile industry is changing quickly with more and more competitors entering into the EV market. Jaguar is introducing its I-Pace, a premium EV with a base model price under $70k. Audi is introducing its E-Tron Quattro E-SUV this year and an E-Tron Sportback next year. Porsche is bringing its Mission E Cross as its second EV. Mercedes plans a 2018 EQC Electric SUV. And then there are the lower priced models—the 2019 Hyunai Kona Electric, which will have a 250 mile battery charge range. The Chevy Bolt EV has a base MSRP of $37,495 this year. GM, Nissan and Volvo all have plans for EVs—as does Volkswagen, BMW, Toyota, Mazda, Infiniti, Peugot, Citroen and Ford. Virtually every major auto manufacturer is entering the EV space either this year or next—which means Tesla’s novelty is soon to be no more (Spiegel, 2018). Tesla was the first to bring the all-EV to market—but the market has seen Tesla’s popularity and is responding accordingly. All major manufacturers are investing in EV, so that even if it does turn out to be only a passing fad, competition will be stiff for as long as the trend lasts.

A look at the global economy, the industry, what competitors are doing in the field of EVs, and what sort of following or interest their vehicles are having on consumers all show that the industry is changing rapidly and that Tesla by no means holds a dominant position. While investors are happy to invest in a growth company that is forward-looking and promoting sustainability, consumers may not be so enamored of one EV brand over another if they all produce the same level of style, luxury and efficiency.

Company Analysis

Tesla is a forward looking company and one of the reasons its stock has enjoyed such a significant run-up is that so many stakeholders view it as a growth company. Musk continuously sets high goals for the company and though they are not always met on time, stakeholders are pleased with the forward-vision of the CEO. Tesla is viewed as having a high degree of interest in corporate social responsibility and the need for companies to “go green” so as to save the world from global warming and climate change. Musk has stated as much in the vision and mission statements of the company over the years. Tesla’s mission statement is: “to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible” (Tesla, 2013).

By building its brand around the idea of sustainability, Tesla has identified both a market and a product for its aim. With the notion of sustainability serving as its reason for being, Tesla aims to meet the needs and desires of its green consumer base, which wants above to see the company remake the modern world in their image and likeness. The only problem is that they may be far more idealistic and utopian in their vision than reality will care to tolerate—at least at present. Tesla’s CEO and supporters show no signs of being abated by reality, however: they are driven and adamant about promoting the sustainability concept. Sustainability serves as the foundation of the company’s mission and vision, but reality shows that Tesla faces significant hurdles in terms of liquidity, operating efficiency, capital structure and profitability. These are the real challenges that Tesla must address in order to achieve sustainability—not only for the planet but for its own business model.

Problem Analysis

In March, 2018, Tesla’s credit rating was downgraded by Moody’s due to the firm’s incessant cash burn, failure to meet production goals, and the likelihood that it would soon need to raise more capital (Weinstein, 2018). Tesla bonds have been sinking ever since, with Smith (2018) reporting a veritable “free fall” with Tesla notes hitting “a low of 86 cents on the dollar.” Moody’s analyst Bruce Clark stated that Tesla “faces liquidity pressures due to its large negative free cash flow and the pending maturities” (Weinstein, 2018).

Tesla is expected to undertake a substantial “near-term capital raise in order to refund maturing obligations and avoid a liquidity short-fall” (Weinstein, 2018). The problem is rooted in the fact that after 15 years of operating, Tesla has yet to make an annual profit. The $2 billion it will likely need to raise this year to cover its cash burn along with its $1.2 billion of debt due next year is putting pressure on its bonds, as investors are realizing that the company essentially burns through approximately “$6,500 every minute of every day” (Smith, 2018).

Meanwhile, Musk has boasted via Twitter that the company’s liquidity is fine and that a capital injection is not needed in the short-term (Denning, 2018).
According to Morgan Stanley’s projections, Tesla’s short-term liquidity crisis is just around the corner. Tesla’s working capital is negative—substantially so--$2.27 billion as of March, 2018 (Denning, 2018). The Economist estimated Tesla would need upwards of $3 billion in capital injection by the end of the year. Musk responded with taunting tweet: “The Economist used to be boring, but smart with a wicked dry wit. Now it’s just boring (sigh). Tesla will be profitable & cash flow+ in Q3 and Q4, so obv no need to raise money” (Durden, 2018). Tesla pointed out in its 10-Q nonetheless: “We may need or want to raise additional funds in the future, and these funds may not be available to us when we need or want them, or at all. If we cannot raise additional funds when we need or want them, our operations and prospects could be negatively affected” (Tesla Form 10-Q, 2018, p. 41). Tesla clearly has to get its house in order, if only to meet its financial obligations. To get the house in order, Tesla may need to clean house—starting first and foremost with Musk and anyone else preventing the company from staying focused and on track with the here and now.

Recommendations and Implementation

Recommendation #1: Make Good on Promises

Tesla has to make good on its promises. Musk promoted the Model 3 as an EV for the middle class consumer—an affordable variation of the more upscale Model S, but still stylish enough to pack a wallop. The company took deposits that helped boost the share price for shareholders—500,000 pre-market orders placed with a reserve of $1k for each car, which brought in a quick, cool half a billion dollars (Morris, 2018)—but those waiting on the $35,000 EV have yet to be satisfied (Trefis, 2018). Delays in production and design have restricted Tesla to only bringing to market a higher-priced Model 3. The base model that was promised has yet to materialize, and if it does not appear soon, Tesla may find itself at the rear of the EV pack—especially as new entrants into the field come with EVs that match Tesla’s products stride for stride. Tesla was the first mover, but drawing first blood in the market doesn’t always predict the winner. Tesla and Musk both have to cease with the endless promotions of products that are still years down the line (an EV semi, for instance) and focus on fulfilling its promises to the middle class—right now. “Production hell,” as Musk has called it (Boudette, 2018), is no excuse and should not be offered as one when both investors and consumers are beginning to question Musk’s veracity. The latest Twitter stunt in which he pledged to take the company private at $420 a share just so he could “burn the shorts” proved how unreliable he can be when it comes to making promises of a high order. Was Tesla lying when it claimed it would be offering a $35,000 EV—just like it was lying when it claimed it had “funding secured” (Levine, 2018)? For the sake of the company’s future, it has to get that $35,000 EV to market now and it has to be able to sell it at a profit. Making up margins in volume is no guarantee at this point, especially as the competition has heated up, with every company from Nissan to Toyota to BMW getting involved in the EV market.

Recommendation #2: Either Lobby for More Tax Credits—or Quit Depending on Them to Move Vehicles

Tesla has been relying on tax credits to incentivize buyers. Currently in Norway, which is Tesla’s biggest European market, consumers pay no import tax or any of the purchase taxes that apply to non-EV cars—which is a big incentive (Tesla 10-K, 2018, p. 22). In the Netherlands, sales are soaring this year because the tax incentive there is ending and companies want to obtain a Tesla Model S under the current tax rate of 4%, which is climbing to 22% in 2019. Unless something happens to keep these incentives in place, Tesla’s luxury EVs may be unaffordable to its target market. The same problems are being encountered in….....

Show More ⇣


     Open the full completed essay and source list


OR

     Order a one-of-a-kind custom essay on this topic


Related Essays

Tesla Motors Accounting Policies

Summary There are certain aspects of Tesla' s business model that distinguish it from other automakers. These manifest either in its accounting policies, or in the ways in which those policies will affect Tesla (but maybe not its competitors, even if they utilize the same policies). The direct-to-consumer sales model in particular holds influence over some policies, while the company's youth handcuffs it with respect to how it handles things like warranty risk on its financial statements. Tesla recognizes revenue on the basis of revenue it believes it will collect, on vehicles delivered. This is a… Continue Reading...

Tesla's Terrible Pricing Strategy

itself apart from competitors in order to secure market share. For Tesla, which is the subject of this paper, the electric vehicle (EV) market is beginning to heat up as competitors come into the business with their own products. That means Tesla has to differentiate itself with a pricing strategy that will appeal to the biggest consumer base in the market—the average middle class consumer. In the past, Tesla has relied on the luxury brand market to drive sales—but with investors anxious for a return on investment (Stringham, Miller & Clark, 2015), Tesla has promised to deliver the Model 3 EV… Continue Reading...

Tesla Mission Statement

to engage in sustainable practices, it will say so in the mission statement. For example, Tesla’s mission statement is: “to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible” (Tesla, 2013). By building its brand around the idea of sustainability, Tesla identifies both a market and a product for its aim. Its intention is to bring, in essence, the practice of sustainability to the lives of everyday consumers. The method that Tesla chooses is to do this is through the manufacturing of electric vehicles. Electric vehicles can reduce harmful emissions into the air that cause… Continue Reading...

Tesla and the Global Market

Global Company Report: Tesla, Inc. Introduction: Summary of the Business and Its Industry Tesla, Inc. was launched in 2003 in California as a niche market luxury carmaker that specialized in electric vehicles (EV). The Tesla Roadster was its first product. The Roadster was a high-end EV and not a mass market car. Today, Tesla offers the much more affordable Tesla Model 3, which is a mass-market EV designed for the common man. Its other products include the Tesla Model S and the Tesla Model X. Tesla sells its cars in North America, Europe… Continue Reading...

Tesla's Problematic Pricing Strategy

Pricing Strategies and Decisions Pricing Strategy Management Pricing Policies, Processes and Methods Policies used to manage Tesla’s pricing strategy. Currently Tesla is not only benefiting by but is actually relying on government subsidies to sell its cars. Subsidies come from electric vehicle (EV) tax credits that purchasers are able to obtain whenever they buy a Tesla. The problem is that these credits are only given to consumers for a set duration. Once the government ends the subsidy, sales drop drastically, as has been in the case in Hong Kong where tax incentives basically were the whole of Tesla’s pricing strategy—and once the tax incentives ended, sales… Continue Reading...

Tesla's Innovation Strategy

market. Because of this, these companies have significant competitive advantages. Tesla has introduced several major innovations that are transforming the automotive industry. At a high level, Musk overpromises, but supports this with a desire to innovate using unconventional methodologies. He will set out an impossible task, then challenge his teams to find ways to make it happen. Sometimes these teams are put together for the express goal of tackling the challenge. Musk does not put limits or constraints on how these teams solve the problem, and this gives those teams the freedom to find their own innovative solutions. Typically, major… Continue Reading...

Tesla and the Porter Forces

Project Deliverable 2: Innovation and Competitive Analysis The CEO of Tesla, Elon Musk, has faced significant pressure from both the public and the investing world to deliver on promises of meeting production deadlines on the Model 3. The Model 3 is meant to be the electronic vehicle (EV) for the middle class—a comfortable, suave, sophisticated and technologically advanced EV that is a step and class above the types of EVs produced by other car manufacturers—like the Volt, which has none of the sheen and sophistication that Musk has vowed to bring to the green energy sector of automobile manufacturing. However,… Continue Reading...

Tesla Organizational Communications

Organizational Communications Part I: Description of the Organization Tesla is a niche-market company organization that manufactures electric vehicles and batteries to advance the green energy movement in the modern world. Guided by the vision of the CEO, Elon Musk, Tesla began its car business by provided luxury brand vehicles under two models, the Tesla Model X and the Tesla Model S. Recently, the company has been working on mass production of a lower-priced brand, the Tesla Model 3, for consumers not in the market for luxury vehicles. Tesla’s mission statement is: “to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport… Continue Reading...

Tesla Stock Analysis and Recommendation

underperform Target Price: Low of $180 to High of $470, with the average at $317.04 Avg. revenue estimate for next year: 26.85B Significant news: Tesla is ramping up Model 3 production; Tesla is working on a semi Buy or Sell TSLA? Recommendation: SELL I would not recommend investing in this stock. TSLA is currently the most shorted stock on the market: investors are bearish on Tesla, as the CEO Elon Musk has turned it into a cult stock with an unjustifiable P/E and a lot more empty promises at his back than actual delivery. While TSLA has made enough in revenues to make it to the Fortune 500, the company has still yet to… Continue Reading...

Why Elon Musk Must Go

and developing staff. This paper will show how the HRM of the company Tesla, Inc., including the manufacturing, finance, and marketing subsystems are in need of change. By comparing these subsystems to other successful subsystems, this paper will indicate that Tesla can improve its productivity and increase demand. In that context, the impact of change, stakeholder satisfaction, attracting, developing, and maintaining human resources, internal consistencies, connectivity to the course, and the application of personal Christian worldview will all be addressed. Subsystems in Need of Change The most major organizational subsystem within Tesla that is in need of change is manufacturing as the company… Continue Reading...

Electric Vehicle Industry

Strategy Development at Tesla Motors The hybrid and all-electric vehicle market is growing rapidly, and some industry analysts suggest that the future of personal transportation is in the hands of these manufacturers. One company that is in the vanguard of this industry is Tesla Motors, named for famed inventor Nikolai Tesla. The purpose of this capstone project is to provide an industry analysis to develop a strategy for the CEO of Tesla Motors to help shape the company's future. Review and Analysis Define strategy and examine how the definition of strategy fits TeslaContinue Reading...

Elon Musk's Moral Muteness

Q & A: Tesla’s Musk Question 1 The leadership example chosen for this analysis is the case of Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla, and his tweeting out in 2018 that he “funding secured” to take the company private at $420 per share. The stock price was well below that at the time and it shot up exuberantly to around $380 on the news even as most analysts wondered whether Musk really had funding secured as he promised. Notorious for over-promising and under-delivering (the Tesla Model 3 had been “coming” for years with consumers… Continue Reading...

Cisco Business Model

in the field, which means having the people in place to develop cutting edge technology. An example would be Tesla. The company's cars are beautifully-designed and the marketing has been top-notch but the company's competitive advantage rests on a couple of key technological competitive advantages. First, the company is the leader in developing battery technology. This has not only allowed it to make inroads into the battery market but has also allowed it to have the best range of any electric car. This gives it a competitive advantage over all other electric cars, allowing it to capture market share, and enjoy premium pricing (Fehrenbacher, 2016). By 2014, the company's… Continue Reading...

How to Market the Hellcat

Persuasive Campaign for a Hellcat Background If you want a fast car, yes, you could buy Tesla—but you wouldn’t be getting everything that goes with a fast car. You wouldn’t be getting the sound. You wouldn’t be getting the motor revving, driving your neighbors crazy every time you hit the gas pedal and hold with the stick in neutral just so you can hear the growl of a nice big V8 under the hood. A Tesla is not going to do that. A Tesla is an electric car. Yes, Tesla’s have instant torque—but they also tend to blow up on impact and burn their drivers to… Continue Reading...

What is the Economy

consumers who purchase an electronic vehicle (EV)—which is something that certainly helped Tesla sell thousands of Model 3s over the past year (Capparella, 2018)—or a higher ROI given by a bank looking for consumers willing to open a CD. This paper will reflect on the three most valuable and important insights I obtained during ENCU 202 and discuss the importance of the insights to me as a manager and consumer. It will also look at the implications of my learning and how my behavior and thinking has changed to integrate my learning. Finally, it will look at specific actions I plan to… Continue Reading...

Sustainability and Core Values in Business

term core values and show how Tesla is one company engaged in using its core values to guide its sustainability policy. Core values can be defined as the ideals and principles that are most important and meaningful to a company: they represent and/or serve as the foundation upon which the company’s mission is erected. These principles serve to guide the firm’s conduct, vision, outlook and strategy. They are like the ladder leading upwards to good things, positive returns for the firm and for all stakeholders, whom RILA (2017) notes are everyone “from customers to investors to… Continue Reading...

Climate Change and Corporate Environmental Policies

a positive CSR program that the conscientious public will embrace. TESLA is one of the leaders of the green revolution in the corporate world, as its focus is on renewable energy and green energy, such as solar energy and battery production (Koppelaar & Middlekoop, 2017). The problem with this is that for batteries, the electricity that is stored in them has to come from somewhere and it is still typically produced by plants that burn fossil… Continue Reading...

Visionary Leadership of Nelson Mandela

led by Steve Jobs, Amazon is led by Jeff Bezos, Facebook is led by Mark Zuckerberg, and Tesla is led by Elon Musk. A question arises as to whether or not only highly visionary people can create such tremendous success. Can a purely transactional leader bring the magnitude of success that has been seen in companies such as Amazon and SpaceX? It is a hard question to answer because of the survivor bias. We only get to hear of the success stories and fail to read of the many failures in business other ‘visionary people’ have gone through. Even then, the celebrated visionary leaders’ main proposition is… Continue Reading...

sample essay writing service

Cite This Resource:

Latest APA Format (6th edition)

Copy Reference
"Tesla" (2018, October 22) Retrieved April 26, 2024, from
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/tesla-2172526

Latest MLA Format (8th edition)

Copy Reference
"Tesla" 22 October 2018. Web.26 April. 2024. <
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/tesla-2172526>

Latest Chicago Format (16th edition)

Copy Reference
"Tesla", 22 October 2018, Accessed.26 April. 2024,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/tesla-2172526