New Urbanism in America Creative Writing

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Urban Planning Development and TheoriesUrban planning theories have been used for centuries in the U.S. to help cities develop and grow. Two prominent theories that have been used are the Garden City Movement and the New Urbanism.The Garden City Movement was first proposed by Ebenezer Howard in 1898 (Pandey, 2022). The movement focuses on providing a sustainable, safe, and aesthetically pleasing urban environment. It proposes building cities in a rural setting, with a population of 30,000 to 50,000, which are surrounded by greenbelts. The city is divided into districts, with each district having its own set of public services, while all being connected to a central core. The private land within each district is devoted to industrial and residential use, with parks and gardens added in between.New Urbanism is a more recent movement compared to the Garden City Movement, which began in the 1980s (Askarizad et al., 2021). It focuses on creating vibrant and livable communities by incorporating well-designed streets, blocks, and buildings, in addition to public spaces. The movement emphasizes walkability, mixed-use development, and transit-oriented development. It also includes principles such as preserving natural features, creating a sense of place, and promoting economic development.An example of the Garden City Movement being applied in the U.S. is Radburn, New Jersey (Henderson et al., 2019). The city was designed in 1929 by Clarence Stein and Henry Wright, who were heavily inspired by the Garden City Movement. The city was designed with a unique layout that focused on creating efficient transportation systems and providing green space. It also included a strict zoning system to ensure that industrial and residential areas were separated.
An example of the New Urbanism being applied in the U.S. is Seaside, Florida (Mehaffy & Haas, 2020). The city was designed in the early 1980s by architect Andres Duany and planner Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk. The city was designed to be pedestrian-friendly, with narrow streets and…

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…They can also strive to create places that bring people together, foster a sense of community, and provide opportunities for spiritual growth. In this way, urban planners can ensure that cities are designed and planned according to God's will. Urban planners can also look to the Bible for guidance when it comes to designing and planning cities. For example, in Micah 6:8, it states, “What does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God?” This should encourage urban planners to design cities that are just and equitable for all citizens, regardless of their socio-economic status. Additionally, Proverbs 11:10 states, “When the righteous thrive, the city rejoices.” This verse emphasizes the importance of creating communities that foster a sense of belonging and connection. Through the application of scripture, urban planners can ensure that cities are designed not only for efficiency and sustainability, but also according to God's will….....

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