West Nile Virus in Horses Thesis

Total Length: 2009 words ( 7 double-spaced pages)

Total Sources: 10

Page 1 of 7

" (Science Daily, 2008) it is related that these testing and diagnosis of West Nile in horses assist in the identification of where the disease is spreading and helps in the decision concerning whether to vaccinate horses in an area. Dr. Magnarelli states that the information used in this testing " is useful in confirming the epidemiology of the virus, determining when it arrived in certain areas and how it spreads." (Science Daily, 2008) the following illustration shows West Nile Virus (2008) in State with Equine cases with the total number of cases as of September 2, 2008 being 42.

West Nile Virus in 2008 (States with Equine Cases)

Total number of cases September 2, 2008

Source: United States Department of Agriculture: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (2008)

SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

West Nile Virus in horses requires diligent preventive factors because horses are more prone to become infected with West Nile Virus than are other animal species. West Nile Virus is a mosquito born infection and there are precautions that can be taken to reduce the risk of infection such as putting horses in the barn from dusk to dawn, installing screening around barn stalls that are open to the outside, and by eliminating standing water on the property where horses are pastured.
Because the horse is more prone to become infected with West Nile Virus than are other animal species, vaccination of horses has been deemed by veterinarians to be very important even to the point of vaccinating mares who are pregnant and vaccinating colts as early as three months of age. Optimum vaccination schedules are stated to be semi-annually for horses while some veterinarians are known to vaccine as often as every four months. There has been a new vaccine developed for horses infected with West Nile Virus and it is believed that this same vaccine could be modified for use in vaccinating humans against West Nile Virus. Horses that have contracted the West Nile Virus infection often have the same signs and symptoms of horses infected with other diseases therefore, it is very important that the horse be tested upon notice of the telltale symptoms related in this research study......

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"West Nile Virus In Horses", 14 October 2008, Accessed.18 May. 2024,
https://www.aceyourpaper.com/essays/west-nile-virus-horses-27639