Aggregate Demand Explain the Similarities Term Paper

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Question 4: Please define the oversimplified multiplier and use your knowledge of the concept to answer the following question. Suppose that GDP is currently $25,000 and the marginal propensity to consume is.50. If autonomous investment increases by $5,000, what will GDP be in the new equilibrium? Assume the oversimplified multiplier is accurate.

Any change in a component of aggregate demand will result in a larger change in equilibrium GDP, called the oversimplified multiplier. The equation would be: 1/1-.50=2.

This means that the oversimplified multiplier is 2, so instead of an increase of $25,000+5,000=30,000, the GDP will be $30,000, as the extra $5,000 should be multiplied by 2.

Question 5: Please describe the concept of investment spending, as well as what will happen to the aggregate demand curve if investment spending is increased autonomously.

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Also provide an example of spending that a macroeconomist would consider "investment spending."

Investment spending refers to the amount that firms spend on physical assets to increase production. If investment spending increases, total demand and the aggregate demand curve will move to the right as this will result in an increase in demand as firms will require more resources, including labor,….....

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