Healthcare professionals offer their services to the community whilst taking care to fully respect people's dignity. Doctors need to earn public confidence by dedicating their skill all equally, and to the best of their ability. A number of professional organizations supporting doctors in ensuring public safety exist, two of which are the ANA (American Nurses Association) and the AMA (American Medical Association). In this paper, the two aforementioned organizations' standards and functions will be analyzed.
A clear identification of the professional boards
The ANA represents its 3.6-million-strong registered nurse (RN) workforce's interests. Its goal is attempting to advance the profession of nursing through the promotion of superior practice standards (American Nurses Association, 2016). Meanwhile, the AMA represents a professional organization chiefly engaged in publishing studies geared at advancing public health, in addition to advocating for licensed doctors' interests. It participates in the areas of Obamacare implementation, healthcare IT, Medicare/Medicaid, improvements in care delivery quality and patient safety, etc. Resident doctors, medical students, and all doctors are entitled to apply for AMA membership (Rouse, 2015).
A summary of the functions of each of these boards, their primary focus, and what they do
ANA
The ANA represents the nation's lone full-service agency that speaks for the whole RN labor force in America. In all places, including the Congress, boardrooms, federal-level organizations, healthcare centers (including hospitals), etc., this group represents nurses' strongest voice. It supports a secure, ethical, and fair workplace setting, boosting nursing staff members' wellness and health, and supporting its members and the general society in healthcare matters concerning them. Lastly, it assumes a vanguard position in improving healthcare quality for all citizens of the nation (American Nurses Association, 2016)
The organization plays a central role in healthcare reform-related policy initiatives. Priority issues for the organization include: a streamlined health infrastructure and process capable of effectively delivering primary care within community settings; facilitating the transformation of and improvements to the overall healthcare atmosphere; a bigger RN and APRN (advanced practice RN) role in primary and basic healthcare delivery; and securing federal grants for nursing education/training (American Nurses Association, 2016).
AMA
Among the responsibilities of the AMA is: petitioning numerous governmental health-division organizations such as the National health IT Coordinator and the DHHS (Department of Health and Human Services) with regard to health IT matters.
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From time to time, the organization collaborates with the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) and other entities in requesting reforms or improvements to current health policies affecting patients and the routine work of the nation's healthcare workforce (Rouse, 2015).
The AMA defines its mission as: informing healthcare professionals of advances in the health sector, ensuring better ailment prevention and effectively delivering healthcare for maintaining a healthier nation (Rouse, 2015). Additionally, it disseminates research and practical data to doctors as well as the community and conducts a wide array of healthcare educational programs through presentations, speeches, and mass media vehicles. The agency ensures its members remain informed of key relevant regulations and laws, and acts as a representative for doctors before the two Congressional houses and government organizations, taking care to advocate its personal standpoint when it does so. Lastly, the AMA aids in establishing standards for internship programs and medical colleges, and attempts at uncovering and alerting community members about quacks and any fake remedies in the market (American medical association/ American organization, 2016).
Discuss the key professional standards established by the identified boards. How are the professional standards set by each of these boards similar and different? What happens if the standards are in conflict with one another?
ANA
Nursing professionals place their trust in the ANA owing to the organization's commitment to values, rules, and standards. Organizational employees strive hard towards elevating the profession of nursing by conforming to RNs' priorities and values across America. This way, it helps offer direction to the country's nursing workforce, shapes policy, and executes a framework for objective evaluation of nursing excellence. Its standards include:
A Nursing Ethical Code
This decisive guidebook illustrates how nurses are to perform their daily duties, stick to ethical requirements, and deliver quality care.
ANA's Nursing Standards
Practice standards and scope define nursing science and art, besides detailing aspects linked to specialty nursing.
American Medical Association. (2016). Innovation to Improve Health Care. Retrieved November 4, 2016, from https://www.ama-assn.org/ama-initiatives
American Medical Association. (2016). What we do. Retrieved November 4, 2016, from https://www.ama-assn.org/about/what-we-do
American medical association (AMA) - American organization (2016). In Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/topic/American-Medical-Association
American Nurses Association. (2016). About ANA. Retrieved November 4, 2016, from http://www.nursingworld.org/Functionalmenucategories/Aboutana
American Nurses Association. (2016). Statement of purpose. Retrieved November 4, 2016, from http://www.nursingworld.org/Functionalmenucategories/Aboutana/ANAsStatementofPurpose.html
American Nurses Association. (2016). Professional standards. Retrieved November 4, 2016, from http://www.nursingworld.org/nursingstandards
ANA defends the high standard of care advanced practice nurses provide in retail-based clinics. (2007). Retrieved November 4, 2016, from http://www.nurses.com/doc/ana-defends-the-high-standard-of-care-advance-0001
Riddick Jr., F. A. (2003). The code of medical ethics of the American Medical Association. The Ochsner Journal, 5(2), 6-10.
Rouse, M. (2015, March). What is American medical association (AMA). Retrieved November 4, 2016, from http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/American-Medical-Association-AMA
Sonfield, A. (2005). Rights vs. Responsibilities: Professional standards and provider refusals. The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy, 8(3), 7-9.
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