Research Problem and Literature Research Paper

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unequivocal (Coughlan, Cronin & Ryan, 2007). Also, it should ideally be 10-15 words long. The title of the quantitative article is "Work environment, job satisfaction, stress and burnout among haemodialysis nurses" (Hayes, Douglas & Bonner, 2015). The title clearly adheres to the recommended length of an article title. In addition, the title unambiguously identifies of the purpose of the study, which is to examine relationships between nurse characteristics, work environment attributes, job satisfaction, job stress, and burnout in nurses working in haemodialysis units.

The abstract should provide a succinct summary of the study, inclusive of the research problem, purpose of the research, methodology, sample size, findings, as well as conclusion and recommendations (Coughlan, Cronin & Ryan, 2007). The reader should judge from the abstract whether an article is worth further reading. Hayes, Douglas & Bonner's (2015) article provides a precise and straightforward overview of the study, clearly summing up the major components of the article into aim, background, method, result, conclusion, and implications for nursing management.

Introduction

The introduction constitutes an important element of any research article. Generally, it provides a statement of the research problem and the purpose of the study, hypotheses/research questions, literature review, as well as the conceptual/theoretical framework of the study.

Stuck Writing Your "Research Problem and Literature" Research Paper?

The statement of the research problem and purpose provides a broad definition of the subject of the study (Coughlan, Cronin & Ryan, 2007). In this case, the study seeks to investigate the problem of burnout in nurses (Hayes, Douglas & Bonner, 2015). The review of literature is important for presentation of recent literature on the research topic, development of the research question(s) or hypotheses, definition of the conceptual framework, and identification of gaps in extant literature (Coughlan, Cronin & Ryan, 2007). In Hayes, Douglas & Bonner's (2015) article, authoritative sources have been included in the literature, including primary empirical evidence, though a few of the sources are older than 20 years. In addition, the article does not include a specific conceptual framework. This is not unusual as not all studies are based on a defined theoretical framework (Coughlan, Cronin & Ryan, 2007). In addition, the article does not identify a specific research question or hypothesis. It rather states the aim of the research, which is to study the perceptions of haemodialysis nurses in Australia and New Zealand about the work environment, job stress, job satisfaction, and burnout. The aim clearly resonates with the….....

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