Mazower says this is ridiculous, for Hitler was not "as A.J.P. Taylor once famously implied, 'just another politician'...The Second World War did not start because of diplomatic misunderstanding or confusion, nor even because of Hitler's deceit or d Continue Reading...
Dutch Culture "Typical Dutch?" The history of the Netherlands is demonstrative of a unique situation both socially and politically as the level of Dutch tolerance has been duly noted on countless issues. The historical underpinnings of this are clea Continue Reading...
Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli In Defense of Tyranny: The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli Niccolo Machiavelli, Italian historian, statesman, and philosopher of the Renaissance period, was known for his discourse, The Prince, published in the 16th cen Continue Reading...
Protection and Humanity Intervention in an independent state Sadly, human rights violation persists in this modern era. This is clearly the case in third world countries run by operators. The states are all independent for that matter; there comes Continue Reading...
Authoritarianism is a type of political system in which the population lacks any control over the ruling authorities (Taylor, 2002). It is characterized by indefinite tenure of leaders who cannot be removed from office or positions of authority by an Continue Reading...
Therefore this makes sense that certain conditions need to effectuate change, and as Gunther (2003) shows, it seems to be the elite. Taking the case of party elite behavior in Spain in the early 1980s, Gunther (2003) showed how some key party membe Continue Reading...
Undeclared War in the Atlantic Geopolitics The purpose of this paper is an exploration of geopolitical theories, including that of Hay's, Hadar, and Loucas. Specifically the researcher will review the geopolitical landscape of Europe, and the Europ Continue Reading...
But Nazism was, in fact, an internationalist movement of expansion, much like the expansionist aims of the Soviet state. Similarly, what is most feared today is not Islamic nationalism, but rather Islamic fundamentalist internationalism, the result Continue Reading...
It makes sense that the advanced and more inclusive study of a history of a group of disenfranchised individuals, such as women and/or men and women of color, would occur simultaneously with the rise in providing them a voice within their modern pl Continue Reading...
" (Raines and Leather, 2007) This goal was achievable through wealth acquisition derived from "monopoly profits from successful innovations."(Raines and Leather, 2007) Schumpeter held that the ability of these businessmen is that which determines how Continue Reading...
Therefore, unlike the British the French could rarely fully identify themselves with the idea of a monarch. These cases did occur however especially during Louis 14th in particular. The actions undergone by the "Roi Soleil" created for the French th Continue Reading...
American Enduring Vision American History 1820-1840 Enduring Vision How did the changes experienced by Americans after 1820 incorporate elements of the 'Enduring Vision' to preserve a common national identity? Political Developments During this e Continue Reading...
First of all Titoism "included the eventual abandonment of agricultural collectivization, workers councils, and the centralization of economic and administrative controls. Generally Yugoslavs under Tito's rule possessed more freedoms and liberties t Continue Reading...
Countries Angola and Belgium: A Cultural Comparison Although both nations have French-speaking elements to their cultural and history for geographical and colonial reasons, the cultural elements present and characteristic of the African nation of Continue Reading...
Fiscal FederalismINTRODUCTIONFiscal federalism is the relationship between different levels of government in a federation with respect to their spending and revenue-raising powers. The three key dimensions of fiscal federalism are vertical fiscal imb Continue Reading...
Public Private Comparator Public Sector Comparator (PSC) in the Public-private partnership (PPP) Process Increased global financial pressures have caused many government entities to cut costs in any way possible. One way is to outsource services or Continue Reading...
Conclusion The historical events leading to the communist invasion of both territories, Poland and Yugoslavia were external influences and occurred as the aftermath of the Second World War when the Nazis were attempting to create a communist power Continue Reading...
On November 8, 2001, the U.S. Senate passed several new conditions before direct 'military-to-military relations can be restored with Indonesia including the punishment of the individuals who murdered three humanitarian aid workers in West Timor, es Continue Reading...
Conflict Mapping in South Sudan 7 1. An outlook of South Sudan The Republic of South Sudan is the world’s youngest country that gained independence in 2011 but remains underdeveloped and plagued by civil war (Blanchard, 2016). South Sudan is an Continue Reading...
European and American imperialism from 1900-1918 Empire is the term from which the word imperialism is carved. Government implies the act of mastery of one nation by another one, with the sole intention of expanding region, power and impact. It con Continue Reading...
Although the general standard is broadly acknowledged, there is a difference about the quality and extent of the teaching. It could be said that some support a decidedly unitary official while others support a feebly unitary official. The previous Continue Reading...
Executive Orders Abuse Power? The best known directives consist of executive orders and presidential proclamations, but there are many other documents that have a similar functional and effects. Reduced to their basic core, presidential directives Continue Reading...
The population of Britain and London would be much smaller today, for a couple of reasons. Many would have been killed defending the island. Many more would have fled, first to the Free Irish State and then when that was inevitably overrun many wou Continue Reading...
Freedom of Association in Malaysia When one talks about the foundation of a powerful civil society, freedom of association is very important for the foundation along with the rule of law, freedom of religion, freedom of expression and free and compe Continue Reading...
Great Depression New Deal Voices Protest In this essay, the author will discuss the importance of Huey Long and Father Coughlin in shaping the course of the New Deal. Since Brinkley also mentions Charles Townsend's social security ideas, it will als Continue Reading...
Moving on a similar trajectory, theoreticians such as Seymour Martin Lipset see the importance of key individual leaders at particular moments in the history of democracy. While this might be true, we can accept the role of such leaders only in the Continue Reading...
Reason 4: The Great Awakening awakened old cultural reminders of the reasons that the Puritans had left England, and the state-run Church of England, to found the colonies long ago. Reason 5: England was making 'noise' about abolishing the slave t Continue Reading...
Peace Agreements and International Intervention A peace treaty is an agreement between two hostile parties, usually countries or governments, which formally ends a war or armed conflict. Treaties are often ratified in territories deemed neutral in t Continue Reading...
Still the results of these revolutions were quite contradictive: France gained political freedoms for a short period of time, Italy was unified by monarchy was established, Austria-Hungary held political reforms against feudalism survivals, but in f Continue Reading...
F.A. Hayek argued that there can be no freedom of press "if the instruments of printing are under government control, no freedom of assembly if the needed rooms are so controlled, no freedom of movement if the means of transport are a government mo Continue Reading...
Stalinism -- a Continuation of Leninism? Vladimir Lenin was a Russian revolutionary leader and theorist, who ruled the first government of Soviet Russia and then the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (Encarta, 2004). Lenin was the leader of Continue Reading...
France and Poland: A Study in Contrasts France and Poland: Study in Contrasts Few countries in Europe have such widely differing modern histories as France and Poland. Both began the modern era as ancient Catholic monarchies. Each nation covered a Continue Reading...
immigration in the United States is a complex topic that can only be understood in any depth by employing the perspectives of different social-science disciplines. The focus of this paper is immigration to American in the early to mid-nineteenth cen Continue Reading...
Supremacist ideals apparently made it possible for people to ignore existential theories in wanting to adopt discriminatory attitudes against those who were considered to be part of a minority. Franco instructed people concerning the damage that the Continue Reading...
Another fundamental element of liberal theory and ideology is the right for each individual to pursue and hold private property. According to Locke, each individual has the opportunity and the right to work to better oneself through the accumulatio Continue Reading...
In addition, there is a strong press that is actively involved in bringing political struggles to the attention of Albanians. The press appears to be very competitive throughout the country and in Tirana in particular (Nordinger, 2005). The freedom Continue Reading...
Unfortunately, the unrealism from the economic sectors was translated into such actions as well. Two of the external affairs blunders, the War in Vietnam and the War in Iraq, were fed through individual Republican ambitions and through a near-sight Continue Reading...
So, Belgium chose a proportional representation system in 1899 in order to avoid a permanent confrontation between the two sides. The sub-societies of Belgium recognize and respect each other and they all agree on a principle of self-organization. Continue Reading...
patriotism start?...Most likely, as in many cases, it should begin with a definition of this term, as asserted by the Webster online dictionary. According to it, patriotism is "love for or devotion to one's country." As we can notice, this definitio Continue Reading...
