influenced by thinkers like Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau and Montesquieu (whose separation of powers served as the model of the three-branched government of the U.S.). This paper will explain how the European Enlightenment set the stage for the American Revolution and U.S. Constitution by putting out the ideas that the Americans would use as the basis of the political and social foundation.
The Enlightenment aka the Age of Reason was an Age in which natural philosophy assumed the vaulted position of guiding light over the preceding Age of Faith, which had served as the socio-political basis in Europe for centuries. The… Continue Reading...
which legislation affects their privacy. Federalism has achieved this through separation of powers in which state governments decide what kind of laws they enact. In essence, federalism has given local and state governments the powers to decide laws that relate to different issues including privacy. To this extent, state governments enact legislation based on people's ideas and thoughts on the extent of governmental involvement in their private lives. This essentially means that federalism enables citizens to choose what extent of their private lives would be availed to the government for political or security reasons.
Based on the principle of separation… Continue Reading...
and implements the enacted laws and the judicial branch interprets laws in reference to the American constitution. The separation of powers’ concept states that the constitution of the 40 states should allow division into legislative, executive and judicial branches. However, the branches are separate but equal in terms of power.
The more perfect union examines the development of the constitution of the US from the perspective of James Madison, the chief author. It all began with the trade war problems between Shay’s Rebellion and states. Madison attempts to enlist George Washington’s involvement and aid. Battle is created with the advocates for the anti-federalists like John Dickson and Roger… Continue Reading...
in terms of what political obligation and consent should (or must) exist. For example, he was all about separation of powers, the power of majority rule, a ban on allowing churches to have coercive power within the government. Beyond that, Locke clearly felt that consent, as mentioned above, played a central role in making society and government work for all involved. He even went so far as to say that people cannot be a full part and member of a society unless they agree to such a principle and then behave as such. Rather that state that implicit or non-direct consent is needed, Locke was clear to say… Continue Reading...